Friday, March 22, 2013

The Artist



The Artist
2011
Director: Michel Hazanavicius
Starring: Jean Dujardin, Bérénice Bejo, John Goodman, James Cromwell

The Artist was one of the select few films from recent years that has made me get my butt out of the house and into a theater in order to see it in its initial theatrical release.  I had heard vague things about a silent movie being released (‘in this day and age!’) which made me intrigued.  Then I saw the trailer and I was even more intrigued.  Then it started getting nominated up the wazoo for any and all film awards and that sealed it. 

I cannot remember the last time a film made me feel such a warm, lovely feeling as The Artist.

George Valentin (Dujardin in an Oscar-winning performance) is a mega silent film star in 1927.  Peppy Miller (Bejo) is a wannabe actress.  When she, as a fan, accidentally bumps into him at a premiere, it opens the gateway to her fame and fortune in film, and Valentin helps her on her way to stardom.  Not long after, though, talkies come to Hollywood and Valentin refuses to evolve with the times.  He tries to prove that people will still watch a silent film by sinking all his funds into his own self-produced title, only to lose everything when the stock market crashes.  As the 1930s progress, Valentin is no longer working and sinks into depression and poverty, all while Peppy Miller becomes a bigger and bigger star, although she never forgets who provided her initial stepping stone to fame.

 
I think it’s difficult not to love this film, especially if you’re someone who is passionate about film in general.  The Artist oozes with reverence for film history and a passion for the greats of the past.  When Valentin is watching one of his old silents, Hazanavicius actually used footage from The Mark of Zorro (1920), and simply added some close-ups of Dujardin in place of Douglas Fairbanks.  The feel of the early films presented in The Artist is just spot on – I love the several nods to Chaplin and German Expressionism in the silents we see in the first third, then the goofy nature of the comedies of the early 1930s in Peppy Miller’s vehicles, and then the birth of the movie musicals as well.  I was reminded of Citizen Kane in the breakfast-eating montage with Valentin and his wife Doris (Penelope Ann Miller).  I love film, and The Artist loves film; it’s a bond we both share.

All of that reverence gets me in the front door for The Artist.  But what really makes me fall in love is where it pushes the story.  I was not expecting to be taken on the journey that this film takes.  The Artist is clever, in that it starts out with a solid half hour presenting everything you think of when you think “classic Hollywood silent film.”  There’s the actor mugging non-stop for the camera, ridiculously cute dog doing nonstop pet tricks, an adorable meet-cute for Boy and Girl, and all in all, incredibly sweet entertainment, though hardly intense.  But The Artist is unexpectedly dark, and the narrative goes to an incredibly desperate place.  Just when you think the film is going to be nothing but a litany of Jean Dujardin’s eyebrows doing acrobatics, things start to get serious.  Not too much, not all at once, but a little at a time.  The film slowly and carefully switches from goofy comedy to despairing drama, and I wasn’t expecting that.  What’s more, the drama is based on a topic that I always feel most acutely and respond intensely to: loneliness.  The sadness that ultimately envelops Valentin is so poignant it hurts.  Even a scene in the middle of the film, before the frightening darkness of the finale, has me feeling a sense of awful and all too real loneliness.  A simple shot of Valentin eating dinner in a restaurant with his chauffeur (Cromwell) nearly moves me to tears, because it’s painfully sad.  This man, who once had the world at his feet, only has one (well, two) true friends, and at the merest hint of reduced circumstance, his superficial friends abandon him.  He eats dinner with his chauffeur.  And Dujardin is masterful in his portrayal of a man destroyed by the world that he loves.  Trust me: his Oscar wasn’t for his mugging antics of the opening scenes.  His Oscar was how he quite believably turned Valentin into a fully-fleshed out man, too proud and arrogant, yet beaten down by the world in his turn.  Those who have seen the film will know precisely what I mean when I say I was on the edge of my seat in a stream of tears thanks to Dujardin and the narrative.  This, this is what made me fall over the top in love with The Artist: the unexpected dramatic heft to it, and the incredible tragic elegance with which it explores the theme of loneliness.  

 
Add on top of this the fact that The Artist is a silent movie (with only a few exceptions), and you have something extraordinary in this day and age.  Now, I know that silent films can be highly emotionally charged – The Last Laugh is utterly devastating – but I wouldn’t have known that if I hadn’t started watching silents several years ago.  Most modern filmgoers have never seen a silent film, so I can understand others treating The Artist with a fair degree of trepidation.  But The Artist is so good at conveying its story it makes you forget you’re watching a silent film.  It’s a proof of concept film: that silent movies are not dead media, that silents can tell a gripping story, and that modern audiences will (with enough inducement) actually watch a silent film.  When I saw The Artist in theaters, I overheard several fellow audience members making comments to the effect of “wow, I can’t believe a silent movie made me feel that way.”  Exactly.

In addition, I must, MUST comment on the relationship between Peppy Miller and George Valentin.  This might be one of my favorite movie relationships in recent years because it isn’t a relationship.  There is implied love between them but never anything shown.  I like to think of them being the fastest of friends rather than the most passionate of lovers.  It’s a wonderful example of two people encountering one another and yet the stars aren’t quite lined up correctly.  Sure, sparks fly when they first meet, but he’s married and she’s too aware of that fact.  Later on, when they meet again, he’s too proud and she’s seeing some random young boyfriend.  Given the fact that their romantic relationship is never consummated, I find Peppy’s devotion to George that much more touching.  She loves him, but in a very pure way.  It takes him, on the other hand, quite some time to realize how she feels about him and to realize that he feels similarly.  His pride is too real and too much an obstacle to prevent him from letting her into his life any sooner.  It’s a refreshing change of pace for any mainstream film, frankly, to put a man and a woman together and not have them make out.

 
The Artist gets practically everything right.  The reverence for film, the portrayal of the early silents and then the early talkies, the emotional heft, the performances by Dujardin and Bejo, and even the joyous soundtrack, it’s all right.  It all works.  A good (online) friend of mine has an expression that I am shamelessly stealing to describe The Artist: It made me feel all the feelings.  That’s how I describe this movie.  It makes me laugh and it makes me cry.  It’s absolutely wonderful.  All the feelings, all of them, right here, for this movie.

Oh, and one final thing – why are there so few films about the transition from silents to talkies?  The movies love to make movies about the movies – they are very narcissistic that way.  And yet, what is possibly the biggest revolution in the history of film-making, the introduction of sound and how it utterly changed the industry forever, gets precious little coverage in the world of “the cinema of cinema.”  What’s up with that?  And, speaking of, I now want to watch Singin’ in the Rain again.  These two would make a very appropriate double feature.

Arbitrary Rating: 10/10.  Perhaps there were grittier films this year come Oscar-time, but I feel strongly that it was the right decision in Oscar season to reward this film. And dammit, but I just love this one.  Love it.

7 comments:

  1. While plenty of people really won't give this a chance (I've had that conversation too many times in the last year), anyone who really loves film will find something here. It's really special.

    I see that I titled my review of this with a combination of Singin' in the Rain and Sunset Blvd. I think there are elements of both films here.

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    1. I'm not sure I want to spend much time with someone who refuses to spend some time with this movie for the sheer fact that "it's a silent movie."

      Singin' in the Rain and Sunset Blvd. are the only two big-title films I came up with off the top of my head that dealt with Hollywood's transition to talkies. I haven't seen Sunset Blvd in years, but it's a movie that got me through my thesis year... man, I miss that movie. I should watch it again. MAYBE TONIGHT!!!!!

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  2. This was my number one film of 2011 and I had no problem with it winning Best Picture. In fact, 2011 was the year of nostalgia with Hugo and Midnight in Paris, two other Best Picture nominees, also celebrating the dawn of cinema and the arts. It's probably no coincidence that those are my top three films of that year.

    I think the impact this film can have on the people who see it can be perfectly summed up by a one word intertitle that it uses - "BANG!"

    I may have misunderstood you when you were referring to their relationship as "best of friends" rather than lovers, but if I have it right then this is the only place where I will disagree with you. I felt they were very much in love, especially she with him. The scene with her and his jacket perfectly highlights this. His initial feelings were damped down by him first because of his marriage, then later because of his pride. I felt by the end they finally could both admit their love to each other. This was very much in keeping with the more innocent romances of the films this was using for inspiration (i.e. Chaplin's).

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    1. I'll expand what I mean. I interpret their relationship as one in which they just kept missing each other for various reasons. She was in love with him, but he's married and she wouldn't do anything to interrupt that. Then later, she's messing around with her boytoys. Still later, maybe he's starting to be in love with her, but his pride keeps getting in the way. Personally, I've been through similar situations twice in my life with two men, M. and E., and ultimately, we wound up becoming fast friends, even joking about how we used to crush on one another. Personally, I am incredibly grateful at this point in my life that nothing ever DID happen between me and M. or me and E. because I would much rather have them both in my life now as very good friends than no longer be in contact with ex-boyfriends. I see Peppy and George as a similar example, maybe because I want to because I know that bond is a very strong one and, frankly, I think it's a more interesting story that way. And the lovely thing is, because the film doesn't speak one way or the other, I can pretend that they're simply BFFs for life and you can pretend that they get married, and both readings work, and frankly, isn't that awesome? I think so.

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  3. Lovely review Siobhan. Your delight in this film shines through. I liked it too though maybe not as strongly as you. My "problem" so to speak was that I expected a lot from the film with all the hype and especially a lot of references ín the form of name dropping the way Hugo does. Instead the references are more subtle and takes time to sink in. Three examples: His dressing room is the original dressing room of Mary Pickford. You kind of had to know that to get that reference. Secondly the Valentin character has a lot in common with John Gilbert, both looks but also fate including the utter destruction by the talkies and the attempted recue by a female friend (Garbo). Thirdly The Artist is not a documentary of the talkie transition nor a period piece attempting to recreate Hollywood of the twenties and thirties, but is made as a silent movie it self in its stylization and language complete with the compromises with reality and exagerated acting of the silents. That is subtle and cleverly made, but for me it took some time to sink in.

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    1. I didn't know they used Pickford's dressing room, but when I saw it again to write about it, I thought to myself that the exteriors for the dressing rooms looked awfully familiar. That's neat.

      I haven't seen Hugo yet, so I can't compare them, but I can understand what you mean about the nods to classics being subtle here, because they are. But I think that's why I liked it so much. It didn't feel gimmicky, which given that it's a silent movie about silent movies, is impressive; it could have easily strayed into gimmick territory.

      I'm interested to read what you write about this one... when you get to it, of course!!!

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