Once
Upon a Time in China
1991
Director: Hark Tsui
Starring: Jet Li, Rosamund Chan, Yuen
Biao
I
always think that it’s good for me to stretch myself with the movies I see, and
1001 Movies is a fantastic way to do that. Still, there are movies and genres I
typically find more tiresome than anything else. While I think the dramatic and beautiful
martial arts dramas that have come out of China in the last decade are
fantastic, watching their predecessors is a bit of a grueling experience.
The
story told in Once Upon a Time in China focuses on Wong Fei Hung (Li), a
Chinese historical hero. Wong didn’t
understand the desire to Westernize Hong Kong, and fought the imperialism
encroaching from various forces (in this film, mostly British and
American). But the story also delves
into some in-fighting between an apparently corrupt local government and Wong’s
pure-of-heart band of warriors, a local militia. There’s a follower, Foon (Yuen), and a love
interest, Aunt Yee (Kwan) along the way.
At
least, that’s what I think the movie is about.
Rarely have I seen a movie as stupidly difficult to follow as this
one. The battle against foreign
entrepreneurs and slave traders in order to preserve Chinese cultural integrity
works just fine; I got that message, loud and clear, as randomly presented as
it was. But the warring factions among
the Chinese were never fully explained, people appear out of nowhere with
backstories that are, at best, glossed over, and characters change allegiance
for no apparent reason. The film left me
with a perpetual look of confusion on my face.
By the time I thought I had things figured out, the bad guys were
suddenly good guys and I was all, “Wait, WHAT?!?” It becomes exhausting, watching a film this
way. With a substandard DVD transfer,
low budget subtitles (in the version I watched, Aunt Yee was Aunt 13. Aunt 13.
Really?!?), and painfully obvious and totally awkward overdubbing, this
was a very crappy movie experience for me.
One of those where as soon as I put the disc in and saw the quality, the
film already had a strike against it, and when I was ten minutes in and was
already confused, I knew it would be a long two plus hours.
But,
having said all of that, I can understand why this movie makes it into the list
of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die. As I said in the beginning, the gorgeous
Chinese fighting epics of the last decade weren’t magically born, they had to
evolve from something. Although I would never,
ever want to watch this particular movie again, I can see how it led to future
films like Hero, also with Jet Li. The
importance of preserving cultural heritage in the face of encroaching foreign
dangers must have resonated profoundly with the Chinese at the time. Although I hardly agree with their politics,
I can understand how a movie like this would appeal to the patriotism of the
people. Given that the film is set in
1875, one of the things the outsiders bring is guns and rifles; as Wong Fei Hung
says, how can kung fu compete with that?
When great warriors are brought down from afar by amateurs with a rifle,
there’s a genuine feeling of loss and senseless cruelty. The ability to fight using the martial arts
is presented as something beyond skill; it’s a beautiful talent, a thing of
art, and when that is mercilessly bulldozed by a bullet, it’s sad. When the guns are used on civilians, though,
that’s when the film gets angry. Tsui
doesn’t shy away from blood, and there’s an unexpected amount of gore in the
film to underline just how horrible gun violence is.
And,
of course, there’s the fighting.
Like
any martial arts picture, it’s the fight choreography that stands out
here. This is Jet Li, after all, so you
expect brilliance, and he doesn’t disappoint.
While there’s a little wire work, it’s used sparingly in order to focus
on other fighting styles. Personally,
while I find wire work very graceful, the lack of it here helped me appreciate
Li’s tireless athleticism all the more.
That dude has moves, man. There’s
a very nice slow motion battle in the rain, and the grand finale of the film
where he faces off against an adversary on a series of interconnected and off
balance ladders is novel and exciting.
Ultimately,
though, this is too much for me. It’s
too confusing. I felt my brain giving up
on the film very early on, and wound up playing the Countdown Game with my DVD
player; never a good sign for a film. I
physically got up and left the room while leaving the movie playing, something
I hardly EVER do with a movie I haven’t seen before, because I was so annoyed
with the utterly ridiculous plot. My
final thoughts can be summed as such: a progenitor of more enjoyable films, but
not enjoyable for me.
Arbitrary
Rating: 4/10. Moderately interesting
redeeming features are not enough to compensate for a poor transfer DVD and an
unnecessarily convoluted plot.
It was the extreme xenophobia in this one that eventually turned me off to it. Not only is every single foreign person evil, but even the Chinese who dress in a western style are either belittled, end up badly, or are evil themselves. This might be the earliest martial arts film I've seen that was intended for mainland China viewing (as opposed to Hong Kong), so maybe in order to get by the communist government's censorship they just piled on the anti-western world point of view.
ReplyDeleteI agree with your conclusion about why such xenophobia was put into the film, and I was bothered by it as well. I guess I was just MORE bothered by the other stuff, it made me forget about the stuff I was LESS bothered by.
DeleteI really didn't like the stupid caricatures in the film, many of whom, as you say, were westernized.
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